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《随机过程与统计物理》

教材:葛颢,自编讲义

先修课程:微积分或者高等数学;普通物理;概率论;最好修过应用随机过程或者相似课程,比如随机模拟方法或应用随机分析。

 

本课程会系统讲解平衡态和非平衡态统计物理的随机过程基础及其应用。概率论和随机过程作为统计物理的数学基础,其严格理论乃至物理意义都是近些年才逐渐发展起来的。本课程旨在讲解这方面的基本知识以及前沿进展,使得学生对这一前沿方向有一个全面而细致的了解,并且通过课堂讨论和小论文得到一次难得的科研训练。

 

参考文献:

葛颢:非平衡态统计物理的随机数学理论。数学进展  43,161 (2014)

 

平衡态热力学

Fermi, E.: Thermodynamics. Dover publications, Inc. (New York) (1936)

 

非平衡态热力学

I. Prigogine: Introduction to Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes. Wiley; 3rd edition. (1968)

S.R. de Groot and P. Mazur: Non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Dover Publications, Inc., New York. (1984)

 

平衡态统计物理

汪志诚:热力学统计物理(第4版) 高等教育出版社 (2008)

T.L. Hill: An introduction to statistical thermodynamics. Dover Books on Physics. (1987)

D.A. McQuarrie: Statistical mechanics. University Science Books (2000)

Hugo Touchette: The large deviation approach to statistical mechanics. Physics Reports 478, 1-69, (2009)

David Chandler: Introduction to Modern Statistical Mechanics. OUP USA (1987)

 

非平衡态统计物理(随机过程为模型)

Sekimoto, K. Stochastic Energetics. (Berlin: Springer) (2010)

Seifert, U. Stochastic thermodynamics, fluctuation theorems and molecular machines. Rep. Prog. Phys. 75, 126001 (2012)

Zhang, X.J., Qian, H. and Qian, M.: Stochastic theory of nonequilibrium steady states and its applications. Part I. Phys. Rep. 510, 1-86 (2012)

 

严格数学理论:

Kintchin: Mathematical foundations of statistical mechanics. Dover Publications (1949)

Jiang, D-Q., Qian, M. and Qian, M-P. Mathematical Theory of Nonequilibrium Steady States. On the Frontier of Probability and Dynamical Systems (Berlin:Springer) (2004)